Search results for "Electronic spectroscopy"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Assessment of the Potential Energy Hypersurfaces in Thymine within Multiconfigurational Theory: CASSCF vs. CASPT2

2016

The present study provides new insights into the topography of the potential energy hypersurfaces (PEHs) of the thymine nucleobase in order to rationalize its main ultrafast photochemical decay paths by employing two methodologies based on the complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) and the complete active space second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2) methods: (i) CASSCF optimized structures and energies corrected with the CASPT2 method at the CASSCF geometries and (ii) CASPT2 optimized geometries and energies. A direct comparison between these strategies is drawn, yielding qualitatively similar results within a static framework. A number of analyses are performed to assess t…

Chemistry Multidisciplinary2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPYPharmaceutical Sciencephotostability0305 Organic Chemistry01 natural sciencesLOWEST TRIPLET-STATEAnalytical ChemistryInterpretation (model theory)Molecular dynamicschemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryDrug DiscoveryComplete active spacePerturbation theoryRETINAL CHROMOPHORE MODELComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAB-INITIOphotochemistry010304 chemical physicsBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryCOUPLED-CLUSTER METHODSPhotochemical ProcessesPotential energy[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryChemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)2ND-ORDER PERTURBATION-THEORYPhysical SciencesANO BASIS-SETSCASSCF/CASPT2Molecular MedicineThermodynamicsLife Sciences & BiomedicineBiochemistry & Molecular BiologyField (physics)INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICSMolecular Dynamics Simulation010402 general chemistryMolecular physicsArticlelcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryCASSCF/CASPT2; photochemistry; DNA; thymine; photostability0103 physical sciencesthyminePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryULTRAFAST INTERNAL-CONVERSIONScience & TechnologyOrganic ChemistryDNAEXCITED-STATE DYNAMICS0104 chemical sciencesThymineModels ChemicalMolecules; Volume 21; Issue 12; Pages: 1666
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Multiple Decay Mechanisms and 2D-UV Spectroscopic Fingerprints of Singlet Excited Solvated Adenine-Uracil Monophosphate

2016

The decay channels of singlet excited adenine uracil monophosphate (ApU) in water are studied with CASPT2//CASSCF:MM potential energy calculations and simulation of the 2D-UV spectroscopic fingerprints with the aim of elucidating the role of the different electronic states of the stacked conformer in the excited state dynamics. The adenine 1La state can decay without a barrier to a conical intersection with the ground state. In contrast, the adenine 1Lb and uracil S(U) states have minima that are separated from the intersections by sizeable barriers. Depending on the backbone conformation, the CT state can undergo inter-base hydrogen transfer and decay to the ground state through a conical …

Models Molecularmolecular electronicsChemistry MultidisciplinaryMolecular electronicsphotophysic2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPYSTATE DYNAMICSBASE-STACKINGPhotochemistry01 natural sciences[CHIM] Chemical SciencesNUCLEIC-ACIDSQuímica quànticaEspectrofotometriaConformational isomerismComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSphotophysics010304 chemical physicsFull PaperHydrogen bondChemistryChemistry (all)Full PapersMolecular spectroscopy[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryChemistryFOURIER-TRANSFORM SPECTROSCOPYSpectrophotometryExcited statePhysical Sciences1ST-PRINCIPLES SIMULATION03 Chemical SciencesGround stateUridine MonophosphateQuantum chemistryEspectroscòpia molecularmolecular electronic010402 general chemistryMolecular physicsCatalysisUltraviolet visible spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesPhotophysics | Hot Paper[CHIM]Chemical SciencesSinglet stateUV/Vis spectroscopyULTRAFAST INTERNAL-CONVERSIONSpectroscopyLIGHT-HARVESTING COMPLEXab initio calculationScience & Technologyab initio calculationsOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryDNAConical intersectionDNA FingerprintingAdenosine Monophosphate0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryAB-INITIO SIMULATIONSElectrònica molecularMOLECULAR-DYNAMICSSpectrophotometry Ultraviolet
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Theoretical study of the molecular bases that control photochemical processes with biological and nanotechnological interest

2013

El trabajo desarrollado en la tesis doctoral que lleva por título "Theoretical study of the molecular bases that control photochemical processes with biological and nanotechnological interest" se enmarca en las líneas de investigación del grupo QCEXVAL (Quantum Chemistry of the Excited State University of Valencia), que nació en el seno del departamento de Química Física de la Universitat de València en 1993. Se han abordado temas de interés metodológico, biológico y nanotecnológico. La primera parte de la tesis trata el estudio del método químico-cuántico RASPT2 (Multiconfigurational second-order Perturbation Theory Restricted Active Space) donde se ha calibrado esta metolodogía para siste…

electronic spectroscopyphotochemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química física:QUÍMICA::Química física [UNESCO]
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Electronic spectroscopy of I2-Xe complexes in solid Krypton

2012

In the present work, we have studied ion-pair states of matrix-isolated I2 with vacuum-UV absorption and UV-vis-NIR emission, where the matrix environment is systematically changed by mixing Kr with Xe, from pure Kr to a more polarizable Xe host. Particular emphasis is put on low doping levels of Xe that yield a binary complex I2–Xe, as verified by coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) measurements. Associated with interaction of I2 with Xe we can observe strong new absorption in vacuum-UV, redshifted 2400 cm−1 from the X → D transition of I2. Observed redshift can be explained by symmetry breaking of ion-pair states within the I2–Xe complex. Systematic Xe doping of Kr matrices shows…

jodiElectronic spectroscopyvarauksensiirtocharge-transferElektroninen spektroskopiacomplexkompleksi
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